pg_stat_all_indexes
是一个 统计视图,显示当前数据库中每个索引的访问统计信息。
pg_stat_all_indexes
在 PostgreSQL 7.2 中添加。
按 PostgreSQL 版本定义
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 17)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------------------------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | last_idx_scan | timestamp with time zone | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 16)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------------------------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | last_idx_scan | timestamp with time zone | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 15)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 14)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 13)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 12)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 11)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 10)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default ---------------+--------+-----------+----------+--------- relid | oid | | | indexrelid | oid | | | schemaname | name | | | relname | name | | | indexrelname | name | | | idx_scan | bigint | | | idx_tup_read | bigint | | | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | | |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.6)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.5)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.4)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.3)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.2)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.1)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 9.0)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint |
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 8.4)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | View definition: SELECT c.oid AS relid, i.oid AS indexrelid, n.nspname AS schemaname, c.relname, i.relname AS indexrelname, pg_stat_get_numscans(i.oid) AS idx_scan, pg_stat_get_tuples_returned(i.oid) AS idx_tup_read, pg_stat_get_tuples_fetched(i.oid) AS idx_tup_fetch FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_index x ON c.oid = x.indrelid JOIN pg_class i ON i.oid = x.indexrelid LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.relkind = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 't'::"char"]);
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 8.3)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | View definition: SELECT c.oid AS relid, i.oid AS indexrelid, n.nspname AS schemaname, c.relname, i.relname AS indexrelname, pg_stat_get_numscans(i.oid) AS idx_scan, pg_stat_get_tuples_returned(i.oid) AS idx_tup_read, pg_stat_get_tuples_fetched(i.oid) AS idx_tup_fetch FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_index x ON c.oid = x.indrelid JOIN pg_class i ON i.oid = x.indexrelid LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.relkind = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 't'::"char"]);
pg_stat_all_indexes (PostgreSQL 8.2)
View "pg_catalog.pg_stat_all_indexes" Column | Type | Modifiers ---------------+--------+----------- relid | oid | indexrelid | oid | schemaname | name | relname | name | indexrelname | name | idx_scan | bigint | idx_tup_read | bigint | idx_tup_fetch | bigint | View definition: SELECT c.oid AS relid, i.oid AS indexrelid, n.nspname AS schemaname, c.relname, i.relname AS indexrelname, pg_stat_get_numscans(i.oid) AS idx_scan, pg_stat_get_tuples_returned(i.oid) AS idx_tup_read, pg_stat_get_tuples_fetched(i.oid) AS idx_tup_fetch FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_index x ON c.oid = x.indrelid JOIN pg_class i ON i.oid = x.indexrelid LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.relkind = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 't'::"char"]);
变更历史
- PostgreSQL 16
- 添加列
last_idx_scan
(提交 c0374718)
- 添加列
- PostgreSQL 7.2
- 添加 (提交 8d80b0d9)
示例
pg_stat_all_indexes
记录的示例内容
postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_stat_all_indexes WHERE idx_scan > 0 LIMIT 1\gx -[ RECORD 1 ]-+--------------------------------- relid | 2619 indexrelid | 2696 schemaname | pg_catalog relname | pg_statistic indexrelname | pg_statistic_relid_att_inh_index idx_scan | 56826314 idx_tup_read | 285116312 idx_tup_fetch | 30899327
参考文献
- PostgreSQL 文档: pg_stat_all_indexes
有用链接
- 有效的 PostgreSQL 监控:在 PostgreSQL 16 中利用 pg_stat_all_tables 和 pg_stat_all_indexes 视图 - Dave Page / EnterpriseDB 于 2023 年 7 月发表的博文